Will Bangladesh achieve complete decarbonization by 2050?

Worldwide, there is increasing focus on the energy transition, which entails achieving complete decarbonization of the global energy system by 2050. Situated in the Global South, Bangladesh encounters substantial challenges as it grapples with the consequences of climate change.

How much energy does Bangladesh use?

Bangladesh currently incorporates 2.93 percent of renewable energy, amounting to 650.14 MW, within its overall energy mix, while the total installed power capacity stands at 22,215 MW. A substantial portion (48 percent or 10,678 MW) of the total power generation relies on natural gas.

Is biomass a source of electricity in Bangladesh?

Traditional biomass – the burning of charcoal, crop waste, and other organic matter – is not included. This can be an important source in lower-income settings. Bangladesh: How much of the country’s electricity comes from nuclear power? Nuclear power – alongside renewables – is a low-carbon source of electricity.

What are the primary renewable resources in Bangladesh?

The primary renewable resources in Bangladesh, including solar, wind, hydro, and biomass, are determined based on the country's geographical location. As of June 2023, these resources collectively hold an installed capacity of 1,183 MW, constituting 4.5 percent of the total installed capacity.

How will Bangladesh achieve a low-carbon development path?

The government has now established new objectives, aiming to achieve 15 percent of electricity from renewables by 2030, 40 percent by 2041, and 100 percent by 2050. In alignment with its commitment to a low-carbon development path, Bangladesh is increasingly focusing on renewable energy and energy efficiency.

Can Bangladesh learn from the energy transition?

Bangladesh's trajectory towards energy transition has been challenging but also provides valuable opportunities for other countries to learn from it. Even though Bangladesh contributes only 0.56 percent to global greenhouse gas emissions, it ranks as the seventh most vulnerable nation to the impacts of climate change.